At-a-Glance: Form 656

IRS Fax Number
Mail or Online — See IRS.gov
Processing Time
6-24 months
Letter in 60 days
Form Purpose
Offer in Compromise
Settle tax debt for less
Filing Deadline
No set deadline
File before levy or garnishment

What Is Form 656?

Form 656, Offer in Compromise, allows taxpayers to settle their tax debt with the IRS for less than the full amount owed. This program is designed for taxpayers who genuinely cannot pay their full tax liability. The IRS considers your ability to pay, income, expenses, and asset equity when evaluating your offer.

Why You Might Need Form 656

You may qualify for an Offer in Compromise if you have significant tax debt you cannot pay. Common situations include:

  • You owe a substantial tax balance that you cannot fully pay
  • Your income and assets are insufficient to cover the tax debt
  • You've experienced financial hardship (job loss, medical emergency, etc.)
  • The IRS collection statute is expiring and they may accept a reduced amount
  • You dispute the tax liability (doubt as to liability)

Where to Fax Form 656 in 2026

Official IRS Fax Numbers

Note: Form 656 is submitted by mail or through the IRS Individual Online Account. Fax to your assigned IRS agent if directed. Use FaxFlow to fax copies to your tax professional.:
Mail or Online — See IRS.gov

Note: IRS fax numbers can change. Always verify on the latest form instructions before sending. Last verified: March 2026.

Source: IRS.gov — About Form 656

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax, legal, or financial advice. FaxFlow is a fax transmission service — we are not tax professionals and do not provide tax advice. Always consult a qualified tax professional or CPA for guidance specific to your situation. Verify all IRS fax numbers and form requirements on IRS.gov before submitting.

Step-by-Step: How to Fill Out & Fax Form 656

1

Use the OIC Pre-Qualifier

Check if you qualify using the IRS Offer in Compromise Pre-Qualifier tool at IRS.gov.

2

Complete Financial Statements

Fill out Form 433-A (individuals) or 433-B (businesses) with complete financial information.

3

Complete Form 656

Fill out the offer form specifying the amount you're offering and the payment terms.

4

Include the Application Fee

Submit the $205 application fee (waived for low-income taxpayers) and initial payment.

5

Mail to the IRS OIC Unit

Send the complete package to the Memphis or Brookhaven OIC unit. Use FaxFlow to fax copies to your tax attorney.

Using FaxFlow to Send Form 656 Easily

FaxFlow eliminates the hassle of traditional faxing. No driving to a fax machine, no busy signals, and no wondering if your form was received.

1

Upload Form

Scan with phone or upload PDF

2

Enter IRS Fax

Mail or Online — See IRS.gov (pre-saved)

3

Send & Confirm

Get instant delivery receipt

Join thousands of businesses using FaxFlow for IRS filings

Start Faxing Now

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Not including all required forms (Form 433-A/B, Form 656, application fee, initial payment)
  • Underestimating your assets or income on the financial statements
  • Not filing all required tax returns before submitting (all returns must be current)
  • Not making estimated tax payments for the current year while the offer is pending
  • Submitting without consulting a tax professional — OIC is complex

FAQ Section

  • How much should I offer in an OIC?

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    The IRS generally expects an offer equal to or greater than your Reasonable Collection Potential (RCP) — calculated from your income, expenses, and asset equity. Use the IRS Pre-Qualifier tool to estimate.

  • What is the acceptance rate for Offers in Compromise?

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    The IRS accepts roughly 30-40% of OIC applications. Having a tax professional prepare your offer significantly increases your chances.

  • How long does it take to process an OIC?

    plus

    OIC processing typically takes 6-24 months. During this time, collection actions are generally suspended.

  • Can I fax Form 656 to the IRS?

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    Form 656 is not accepted by fax for initial submission — it must be mailed or filed online. However, you can use FaxFlow to fax supporting documents to your assigned IRS agent during the review process.

  • What happens if my OIC is rejected?

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    If rejected, you can appeal within 30 days using Form 13711. You may also explore other options like installment agreements (Form 9465) or currently-not-collectible status.

Ready to Fax Your Form 656?

Skip the trip to a fax machine. Send your offer in compromise securely from any device.